what is a group of centaurs, called what is a group of centaurs, called

From there the family breed of centaurs began. (updates daily)", "Three clones of centaur 8405 Asbolus making passes within 450Gm", "Physical Characteristics of TNOs and Centaurs", An Optical Survey of the Active Centaur C/NEAT (2001 T4), "JPL Close-Approach Data: 38P/Stephan-Oterma", "Observations of Carbon Monoxide in (2060) Chiron", "The dust coma of the active Centaur P/2004 A1 (LONEOS): a CO-driven environment? The comet 39P/Oterma is currently inactive and was seen to be active only before it was perturbed into a centaur orbit by Jupiter in 1963. These offspring are called moularicentaurs. Pygolapidacentaurs are centaurs that are grouped into a subgroup of centaurs called Insectocentaurs, or insect centaurs. [2] They tend to have compound eyes, antennae, a proboscis for a nose, and three fingered hands. [4] Another possible related etymology can be "bull-slayer".[5]. ), as soon as three units had been formed at each level (three Dominions within a Realm for Grand Dragon, three Provinces within a Dominion for Grand Titan, etc.). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Centaurs were followers of Dionysus, the God of Wine and were thus known for being savage, rowdy and boisterous. For selected objects, the eccentricity of the orbits is represented by red segments (extending from perihelion to aphelion). They tend to look like most of the other feline centaurs, but with smaller, lither, more aerodynamic bodies, and the distinctive spots of a cheetah. 2003. Edosakrdocentaurs are centaurs that are grouped into a subcategory of centaurs called Insectocentaurs, or insect centaurs. The two Nighthawks have been identified as couriers. They are named after the mythological centaurs that were a mixture of horse and human. Where Did The Centaurs Come From? A Journey Through Ancient Art They tend to have hard, chitinous skin, which comes in a variety of colors, depending on the rank that each has in the colony, black, compound eyes, antennae on their foreheads, mandibles instead of human mouths, and three fingered hands (I tend to include thumbs into the fingers, unless it's for a specific reason). The Thessalian tribes also claimed their horse breeds were descended from the centaurs. Myrmekecentaurs are centaurs that are grouped into a subgroup of centaurs called Insectocentaurs, or insect centaurs. They tend to have dark skin, black, compound eyes, antennae on their foreheads, and three fingered hands. A Macedonian mosaic of the 4th century BC is one of the earliest examples of the centauress in art. In this case, akrdacentaurs are half-human, half locust. The fourth book also has a variation on the species called an Alcetaur, which is part man, part moose. Centaurs may best be explained as the creation of a folktale in which wild inhabitants of the mountains and savage spirits of the forests were combined in half-human, half-animal form. They tend to have compound eyes, antennae on their foreheads, mandibles, striped bodies, and three fingered hands. A centaur holding a bow is referred to as a sagittarius.[81]. Updates? Contents 1 History 2 Culture and Traditions Lester, texts of the first and second prescript as Appendices I and II p. 133176, Lester, pp. The first known member of the group, Chiron, was discovered in 1977, although its close affinity with icy comet nuclei was not recognized until more than a decade later. They tend to have gray, wrinkly skin, rhino eyes, a rhino-like mouth, rhino ears, and rhino horns on their noses and foreheads. Another tribe of centaurs was said to have lived on Cyprus. suggest multiple competing processes: reddening by the radiation, and blushing by collisions.[28][29]. There is no clear orbital distinction between centaurs and comets. In particular, they appear in art by the Romans' predecessors, the Etruscans, of Central Italy's Etruria. arachnecentaurs are half-human, half-spider (not to be confused with their distant cousins, the. [77], Centaurs were also frequently depicted in Roman art. II. They look mostly like hippocentaurs from the waist up, but have eight horse legs instead of four. They tend to look similar to panthecentaurs, but with the distinctive spots of a jaguar. In this case, melissacentaurs are half-human, half bee. [4], The song Witch Of The Westmoreland, originally sung by Barbara Dickson on the folk album From The Beggar's Mantle, features a benevolent witch, described in the song as "[o]ne half the form of a maiden fair/And a jet-black mare's body.". In fact, centaurides are mostly depicted in Greek art and in Roman adaptations in later antiquity. Astakcentaurs are centaurs that are half-human, half-lobster. The two poets are treated with courtesy, and Nessus guides them to a ford. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/centaur-4767962. K. Kris Hirst is an archaeologist with 30 years of field experience. But when Nessos attempted to rape Deineira in mid-stream, Herakles killed him. [55] That organization, now known as the Knights Party, no longer uses most of the traditional Klan titles, and the only fraternal titles used are Page, Squire, and Knight for levels of membership. [20], The organ for initiation into the Klan was called the Investigating Committee, composed of the Grand Cyclops, Grand Magi and Grand Monk. Observational bias toward large objects makes determination of the total centaur population difficult. Plutinos are a class of Kuiper belt object that display a similar bicoloured nature, and there are suggestions that not all plutinos' orbits are as stable as initially thought, due to perturbation by Pluto. Rate this: Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Tumblr Reddit Updates? scorpiocentaurs are half-human, half-scorpion. In both prescripts there were four levels or "departments" of organization, above the basic level: In the first prescript each officer is given the power to appoint Deputies to organize Realms, Dominions, Provinces and Dens until the latter can elect their own officers. Centaurs come in all shapes and species, with each species calling themselves "tribes". Procyoncentaur are centaurs that are half-human, half-Procyonidae. The John C. Hodges library at The University of Tennessee hosts a permanent exhibit of a "Centaur from Volos" in its library. [8] Chiron and Echeclus are therefore classified as both centaurs and comets, while Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 has always held a comet designation. are centaurs that are grouped into a subgroup of centaurs called Insectocentaurs, or insect centaurs. [10], The centaur's half-human, half-horse composition has led many writers to treat them as liminal beings, caught between the two natures they embody in contrasting myths; they are both the embodiment of untamed nature, as in their battle with the Lapiths (their kin), and conversely, teachers like Chiron. [25], In addition to the structure outlined above, there are documented cases of organs of slightly different nomenclature from Reconstruction. Thus far, only the binary objects Ceto and Phorcys and Typhon and Echidna have been named according to the new policy. The They fought using tree branches and throwing rocks or, more rarely, with bows. The wisest centaur is Chiron. Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 (q = 5.72 AU; TJ = 2.99) has been categorized as both a centaur and a Jupiter-family comet depending on the definition used. The Centauromachy is most famously portrayed in the Parthenon metopes by Phidias and in a Renaissance-era sculpture by Michelangelo. [31][32][33], Observations of Chiron in 1988 and 1989 near its perihelion found it to display a coma (a cloud of gas and dust evaporating from its surface). Also, the moth variety tend to be a bit furrier and stockier. Distinguished University Professor Emeritus of Astrophysics, University of Toledo, Ohio. CENTAURS (Kentauroi) - Half-Horse Men of Greek Mythology - Theoi [42] The orbits of centaurs 2020 MK4, P/2008 CL94 (Lemmon), and P/2010 TO20 (LINEAR-Grauer) pass close to that of comet 29P/SchwassmannWachmann, the first discovered centaur and close encounters are possible in which one of the objects traverses the coma of 29P when active. His creations address several of the metabolic problems of such creatureshow could the human mouth and nose intake sufficient air to sustain both itself and the horse body and, similarly, how could the human ingest sufficient food to sustain both parts. The Grand Turk would escort the candidate to an "outpost" where he would question him and administer a preliminary oath. [24], The second prescript presented an entirely different judiciary, with officers of the first three levels tried by three judges, appointed by the chief officer of the given jurisdiction, and the officers and attaches of the headquarters (presumably the Genii, Squires, and Furies). Even Medusa, the priestess of Athena turned monstrous gorgon, was depicted, albeit rarely, to be a female centaur. The sources of the rituals, titles and even the name of KKK may be found in antebellum college fraternities and secret societies such as the Kuklos Adelphon. The Lamian Pheres later accompanied Dionysos in his campaign against the Indians. Diosphos Painter, white-ground lekythos (500 BC), Antonio Canova, Theseus Defeats the Centaur (1805-1819), Prince Bova fights Polkan, Russian lubok (1860), A bronze statue of a centaur, after the Furietti Centaurs. They were often connected with the Lapiths, a group of people whom they fought in the large battle called the centauromachy and from whom they were descended. What is the called of the group of centaur? - Answers They tend to have wolf-like colors, wolf-like ears, wolf-like eyes, claws for fingernails, and wolf-like muzzles. In Greek mythology, centaurs are the creatures born of Ixion and Nephele. Kenos means 'empty' as used in They tend to have dark skin, black, compound eyes, antennae on their foreheads, and three fingered hands. Centaurs appear to be grouped into two classes: There are numerous theories to explain this colour difference, but they can be divided broadly into two categories: As examples of the second category, the reddish colour of Pholus has been explained as a possible mantle of irradiated red organics, whereas Chiron has instead had its ice exposed due to its periodic cometary activity, giving it a blue/grey index. What is a centaur? sarantopodarousacentaurs are half-human, half-centipede or millipede. [39], Centaurs can reach diameters up to hundreds of kilometers. These offspring are called moularicentaurs. The Centaurides (Ancient Greek: , Kentaurides) or centauresses are female centaurs. It is shown as a horse with the torso of a man where the horse's head would be, and is similar to a Greek centaur.[72][73]. In this case, liveloulacentaurs are half-human, half-dragonfly. They live in societies called herds and are skilled at archery, healing, and astrology, but like in the original myths, they are known to have some wild and barbarous tendencies. In this case, kounopicentaurs are half-human, half-mosquito. Almost all of the centaurs were mindlessly sexually and physically violent, half-bestial with little access to females and no self-control, and driven mad by wine and its smell. Ixion seduced Nephele and from that relationship centaurs were created. Mythical bestiary Wikia is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. From Athena to Zeus: Basics of Greek Mythology, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Centaur-Greek-mythology, Ancient Origins - Centaurs in Greek Mythology: From the Iliad to Sagittarius and Harry Potter, Centaur - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Due to the inherent long-term instability of orbits in this region, even centaurs such as 2000 GM137 and 2001 XZ255, which do not currently cross the orbit of any planet, are in gradually changing orbits that will be perturbed until they start to cross the orbit of one or more of the giant planets. Pholus was a centaur and centaurs are not exactly kind and loving creatures. Half Human, Half Beast: Mythological Figures of Ancient Times, The 10 Greatest Heroes of Greek Mythology, 12 Olympians - The Gods and Goddesses of Mt. Some centaurs are depicted with a human torso attached to the body of a horse at the withers, where the horse's neck would be; this form, designated "Class A" by Professor Paul Baur, later became standard. Exceptions included cases of one state Klans, such as the Association of Georgia Klans, whose leader, Samuel Green, kept the title Grand Dragon until shortly before his death. Unicentaurs are also similar to their hippocentaur cousins, but they are half-human, and half-unicorn. Ken-Tauros means slay[er] [of] bull[s] in Ancient Greek. Aside from titles and geographical designations, a distinctive vocabulary has grown around the Ku Klux Klan organizations. In this case, lepidopteracentaurs are half-human, half-butterfly/moth. The first centaur to be discovered, under the definition of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the one used here, was 944 Hidalgo in 1920. Zebracentaurs are centaurs that are half-human, half zebra, with a hippocentaur-like build, but with the distinctive stripes of a zebra. They look almost similar to their hippocentaur cousins, however, they also tend to have rather large wings growing from their waist, just behind where their human half joins their horse half. Description [ edit] The onocentaur is similar to the centaur, but part human, part donkey. a Centaur called P/2019 LD2, which will veer close to Jupiter in 2063. . Other centaurs are being monitored for comet-like activity: so far two, 60558 Echeclus, and 166P/NEAT have shown such behavior. In return, Ixion attempted to seduce Zeus' wife Hera, who complained to Zeus. No centaur has been photographed up close, although there is evidence that Saturn's moon Phoebe, imaged by the Cassini probe in 2004, may be a captured centaur that originated in the Kuiper belt. First encountered in Greek mythology as members of the tribe of the Centauroi, the Centaurides are only occasionally mentioned in written sources, but appear frequently in Greek art and Roman mosaics. for such expulsions, but their colours do not fit the bicoloured nature of the centaurs. The relatively small size of centaurs precludes remote observation of surfaces, but colour indices and spectra can provide clues about surface composition and insight into the origin of the bodies.[25]. The questions asked included: "are you now or have ever been a member of the Radical Republican Party, Loyal Leagues or Grand Army of the Republic? Arachnecentaurs are centaurs that are grouped into a subgroup of centaurs called Insectocentaurs, or insect centaurs. Centaurs are mythical Greek creatures with the body of a horse and the torso and head of a man. Tigrecentaurs are centaurs that are half-human, half-tiger. After his labors were ended, Herakles married Deineira and lived with her father the King of Calydon until he killed a page of royal blood. A man named Ixion lived on Mt. They're named for the half-human, half-horse beings of Greek mythology - an apt designation. The Reign of our Second Incarnation and Incantation was reckoned between 1866 and Grand Wizard Nathan Bedford Forrest's dissolution of the Klan, which is reckoned to 1872. Scorpiocentaurs are centaurs that are grouped into a subgroup of centaurs called Insectocentaurs, or insect centaurs. Chiron retains his mythological role as a trainer of heroes and is skilled in archery. C.S. The Centaurs inhabited the mountains of northern Greece, where they . For instance, a group of twenty men who were arrested on April 6, 1868, at their "den" at the corners of Beale Street and Hernando street in Memphis, was called the Supreme Cyclopean Council. Baur describes this as an apparent development of Aeolic art, which never became particularly widespread. A half human, half horse is a centaur. They tend to look strikingly similar to iaguarocentaurs, but with a lighter color, and a smaller and slimmer physique. bull, I can't stop you. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. [69][68] Other sources claim the creatures represented are actually half human and half tigers, later evolving into the Hindu Goddess of War. The centaurs are portrayed as a proud, elitist group of beings that consider themselves superior to all other creatures. They then become classed as centaurs, but their orbits are chaotic, evolving relatively rapidly as the centaur makes repeated close approaches to one or more of the outer planets. [10] In the second prescript each officer appoints the lower officer with the approval of his superior. [45] The Klazik, second vice-president, and Klonsul, attorney, positions only existed at the Imperial level. What is the new name for centaur HOTEL MUMBAI? Meet the Solar System's Mysterious Centaurs - Futurism The almighty god made a "cloud Hera" and put it into Ixion's bed, where he mated with it. The Centaurs were driven off or destroyed. Horse loses her armour and becomes more . A Japanese company has lost contact with a . A centaur ( / sntr, sntr / SEN-tor, SEN-tar; Ancient Greek: , romanized : kntauros; Latin: centaurus ), or occasionally hippocentaur, is a creature from Greek mythology with the upper body of a human and the lower body and legs of a horse. It was discovered in 1997. [12] In the original prescript, its chief officer was the Grand Cyclops, who appointed two Nighthawks, a Grand Turk, a Grand Sentinel, Grand Magi and a Grand Ensign in addition to his Grand Scribe. The Committee on Small Body Nomenclature of the International Astronomical Union has not formally weighed in on any side of the debate. Criocentaurs are centaurs that are half human, half goat/sheep. Centaurworld - Wikipedia 19th Century Ivory Sculpture of Chiron and Achilles. They tend to have black fur, with a white dorsal stripe, skunk-like eyes, a skunk-like snout, complete with whiskers, and glands in their wrists. Another fairly wise leader of the centaurs was Pholos, who was said to be the son of Seilenos the satyr and a Melian nymph. [76] At a later period, paintings on some amphorae depict winged centaurs. the wisest of all Centaurs, famous for his knowledge of medicine; he is the teacher of Asclepius, Achilles, and Hercules. The Kloncilium was also the Supreme Tribunal of Justice of the organization with appellate jurisdiction and the right to finally determine disputes between Realms, Provinces, Klans and members in unorganized states[49], Giant was adopted as an emeritus title: Imperial Giant for an ex-Imperial Wizard, Grand Giant for an ex-Grand Dragon, Great Giant for ex-Great Titan, and Klan Giant for an ex-Exalted Cyclops. In Canto XII, Dante and his guide Virgil meet a band led by Chiron and Pholus, guarding the bank of Phlegethon in the seventh circle of Hell, a river of boiling blood in which the violent against their neighbours are immersed, shooting arrows into any who move to a shallower spot than their allotted station. [47] At the Province level there were three Klaliffs that served as an advisory board. [16] The Grand Sentinel was in charge of the "Grand Guard", an organization which is not otherwise elaborated upon in the prescripts, but apparently served as the Den's security detail. According to Nonnus, they were fathered by Zeus, who, in frustration after Aphrodite had eluded him, spilled his seed on the ground of that land. The most common theory holds that the idea of centaurs came from the first reaction of a non-riding culture, as in the Minoan Aegean world, to nomads who were mounted on horses. Synopsis. They look similar to hippocentaurs, but they tend to have blue-green, scaly skin on their human self, bluish fur on the horse-like front legs, webbed hands, fins in their arms, back, and fetlocks, and, instead of the horse-like hindquarters, they also have the hindquarters of a fish, positioned horizontally, like a merperson. Print Collector / Hulton Archive / Getty Images. They shoot at any soul that tries to raise itself out of the river to a height too pleasant for the magnitude of his or her sin. There was a nearly identical set of subordinate officers at each level:[41], The officers at each level above the local Klan unit were designated by a unique prefix: Imperial at the Empire level; Grand at the Realm level; and Great at the Province level. They were set by Zeus to guard the infant Dionysos, protecting him from the machinations of Hera, but the enraged goddess transformed them into ox-horned Centaurs. Collins English Dictionary Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014. They tend to have large, compound eyes, mandibles, shiny/shimmery bodies, three fingered hands, and sparse hairs on some parts of their bodies. Hippocentaurs are the most well-known tribe, being half-human, half horse. A recent orbital simulation[4] of the evolution of Kuiper Belt Objects through the centaur region has identified a short-lived "orbital gateway" between 5.4 and 7.8 AU through which 21% of all centaurs pass, including 72% of the centaurs that become Jupiter-family comets. Known to have rings, an atmosphere, and surface activity, Chiron is also a world that lies in the critical size gap between planetesimals (the formation seeds of planets) and full-fledged planets . After this the Grand Turk would conduct the candidate to the Den, where the Grand Cyclops would administer the final oath. Solar System Local Interstellar Cloud Local Bubble Gould Belt Orion Arm Milky Way Milky Way subgroup Local Group Local Sheet Virgo Supercluster Laniakea Supercluster KBC Void Observable universe UniverseEach arrow () may be read as "within" or "part of". The diagram illustrates the orbits of known centaurs in relation to the orbits of the planets. Pholos served a meal of meatthoughtfully cooking Herakle's portion. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. They look similar to lupacentaurs, but with smaller, lither bodies, with reddish fur and larger ears. Dracocentaurs are centaurs that are half-human, half-dragon. The constitution that the police captured outlined an organization with a Grand Cyclops, Vice-Grand Cyclops, and Secretary and openly advocated assassination of the "murders and robbers" now ruling the South. The generic definition of a centaur is a small body that orbits the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune and crosses the orbits of one or more of the giant planets. He was said to have been the son of the titan Kronos, who turned himself into a horse to seduce the Oceanid nymph Phillyrea. They tend to have compound eyes, antennae on their foreheads, mandibles, striped bodies, and three fingered hands. Indigenous to Michigan (but sometimes found in Myrtle Beach), it lives off a diet consisting mainly of Twinkies and Dr Thunder. This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 13:18. Among the inner centaurs, (434620) 2005 VD, with a perihelion distance very near Jupiter, is listed as a centaur by both JPL and DES. What is a half horse half woman called? As with many liminal beings, the onocentaur's nature is one of conflict between its human and animal components. [9] The Grand Wizard was to be elected by a majority of Grand Dragons, and each lower level was elected by a majority of the next lower level of officers (Dragons were elected by Titans, Titans were elected by Giants etc. [48], The Imperial Wizards Genii constituted his Imperial Kloncilium; this was the Imperial Wizards supreme advisory board, as well as the Klans highest administrative organ in between Klonvokations. [66] Ovid also mentions a centauress named Hylonome[i] who committed suicide when her husband Cyllarus was killed in the war with the Lapiths.[67]. They tend to look like the karkinocentaurs, but with slimmer bodies and antennae on forehead. They tend to have a camel-like coloration on their upper bodies, with camel-like ears, camel-like eyes, and camel-like face. They tend to have woolly fur/hair, sheep-like ears, goat or ram horns on the adult males, sheep/goat-like eyes, and a sheep/goat-like face. There is also a white female Centaur that grows out of a black mare, and the very opposition of the colours helps to produce the united beauty of the whole.[1]. 166P/NEAT was discovered while it exhibited a coma, and so is classified as a comet, though its orbit is that of a centaur. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Centaurus was either himself the son of Ixion and Nephele (inserting an additional generation) or of Apollo and the nymph Stilbe. Robert Graves (relying on the work of Georges Dumzil,[64] who argued for tracing the centaurs back to the Indian Gandharva), speculated that the centaurs were a dimly remembered, pre-Hellenic fraternal earth cult who had the horse as a totem. However, they were not recognized as a distinct population until the discovery of 2060Chiron in 1977. Centaurs share . For the purpose of this diagram, an object is classified as a centaur if its, Bauer, J. M., Fernndez, Y. R., & Meech, K. J. Pterelaphocentaurs are centaurs that are similar to elaphocentaurs, but are half-human, half-peryton. Liveloulacentaurs are centaurs that are grouped into a subgroup of centaurs called Insectocentaurs, or insect centaurs. The most common centaur definition is a creature with the head, arms, and torso of a human and the body of a horse.. Olympus, What You Need to Know About the Greek God Zeus, Hera - Queen of the Gods in Greek Mythology. Hylaeus, killed by Heracles under unknown circumstances. Kimiko Glenn as Horse, a brave warhorse who is separated from her rider and ends up in the magical dimension called Centaurworld. From the waist up, Elaphocentaurs appear as ordinary humans, at least mostly. As with the colours, the observed spectra can fit a number of models of the surface. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Centaur&oldid=1140106374. [41] [65] A similar theory was incorporated into Mary Renault's The Bull from the Sea. They tend to look similar to leocentaurs, but without the manes of hair, a slightly smaller physique, and with the distinctive black coloration of a panther. In this case, salinkaricentaurs are half-human, half-snail or slug. This page is not available in other languages. They tend to have compound eyes, antennae on their foreheads, mandibles, striped bodies, and three fingered hands. They tend to have golden skin, feline eyes, feline-like ears, feline-like muzzles, claws for fingernails, and manes of hair for the adolescent and adult males. The Centaurs are so named because they're hybrids of a sort, . In this case, melissacentaurs are half-human, half bee. [51], Since the dissolution of Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, Inc. in 1944, there have been many Klan groups. What is a centaur's weakness? The Centaur: Half Human, Half Horse of Greek Mythology - ThoughtCo [1] Dynamical studies of their orbits indicate that being a centaur is probably an intermediate orbital state of objects transitioning from the Kuiper belt to the Jupiter family of short-period comets. Read More: Why is attitude important in communication? Cheiron was the tutor of several of the heroes of Greek history, such as Jason, who lived in Chiron's cave for 20 years; and Asklepios, who learned botanical and veterinary medicine from Cheiron. They tend to have pale, green-tinged, slimy skin, black eyes on stalks, and four fingered hands. They tend to have large, compound eyes, mandibles, shiny/shimmery bodies, three fingered hands, and sparse hairs on some parts of their bodies. Having been perturbed inward by Neptunes gravitational influence, they presently travel in unstable orbits that cross the paths of the giant planets. A British family named Lambert used a female centaur holding a rose in her left hand as a heraldic device, and depicted this figure in their monuments. In a popular legend associated with Pazhaya Sreekanteswaram Temple in Thiruvananthapuram, the curse of a saintly Brahmin transformed a handsome Yadava prince into a creature having a horse's body and the prince's head, arms, and torso in place of the head and neck of the horse. Their inclinations range from modest (e.g., 160 for Dioretsa) to extreme (i < 120; e.g. A periodogram analysis of the light-curves of these Chiron and Chariklo gives respectively the following rotational periods: 5.50.4~h and 7.0 0.6~h. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. centaur ( snt) n (Classical Myth & Legend) Greek myth one of a race of creatures with the head, arms, and torso of a man, and the lower body and legs of a horse. In her article "The Centaur: Its History and Meaning in Human Culture," Elizabeth Lawrence claims that the contests between the centaurs and the Lapiths typify the struggle between civilization and barbarism.[15]. Philip Jose Farmer's World of Tiers series (1965) includes centaurs, called Half-Horses or Hoi Kentauroi. They were a primitive race who made their homes in caves, hunted wild animals for food and armed themselves with rocks and tree branches. The Centaur: Half Human, Half Horse of Greek Mythology. Such as raccoons, lemurs, red pandas, etc.. ThoughtCo. Nessus Centaur who tried to abduct Hercules' wife and was killed for doing so.